The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 23, sentence 56
'Yes, highness; and he has probably already joined her.'
Who acts: ' · What happens: have, join · To what, where: highness, princess
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts ('), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 highness | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 highness | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 highness | punct |
| 4 | highness | highness | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 has | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 has | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 has | nsubj |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 highness | acl:relcl |
| 9 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 11 joined | advmod |
| 10 | already | already | ADV | _ | 11 joined | advmod |
| 11 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 has | advcl |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 joined | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 highness | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 highness | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | ' | highness not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent highness=Patient | ||||
| 2 | join | past | ' not said here | princess | probably property | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/23/56/