The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 23, sentence 93
A thought flashed through her mind, and quick as lightning the girl flung herself on her knees, and lifting the animal's feet kissed them one by one. '
Who acts: thought, lifting · What happens: flash, fling, lift, kiss, mind · To what, where: thought, mind, girl, knees, feet
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 23. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thought, lifting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 thought | det |
| 2 | thought | thought | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flung | nsubj |
| 3 | flashed | flash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 thought | acl |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 mind | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 mind | nmod:poss |
| 6 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flashed | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 flung | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 flung | cc |
| 9 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 lightning | case |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 quick | fixed |
| 11 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flung | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 girl | det |
| 13 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 flung | nsubj |
| 14 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 flung | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 knees | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 knees | nmod:poss |
| 18 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 flung | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 kissed | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 kissed | cc |
| 21 | lifting | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 kissed | csubj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 animal | det |
| 23 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 feet | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 animal | case |
| 25 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 lifting | obj |
| 26 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 flung | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 kissed | obj |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 kissed | obj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 one | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 28 one | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 flung | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 flung | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flash | participle | a thought not said here | thought's mind | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through mind=Location | ||||
| 2 | fling | past | a thought | girl | thought's knees | quick lightning | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent herself=Theme on knee=Destination | ||
| 3 | lift | gerund | the animal's feet | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme | |||||
| 4 | kiss | past | lifting | feet = foot | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | mind | thought | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/23/93/