The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 24, sentence 55
The prince was very angry at the flight of the white doe, for whom he had taken so much trouble, and returning to the cottage he poured out his adventures and his wrath to Becasigue, who could not help smiling.
Who acts: prince, doe · What happens: be, take, return, pour out, not help, smile · To what, where: flight, much trouble, adventures, Becasigue
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prince, doe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 prince | det |
| 2 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 angry | advmod |
| 5 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 flight | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 flight | det |
| 8 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 angry | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 doe | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 doe | det |
| 11 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 doe | amod |
| 12 | doe | doe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 flight | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 taken | punct |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 whom | case |
| 15 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 taken | obl |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 taken | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 taken | aux |
| 18 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 angry | conj |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 much | advmod |
| 20 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 trouble | amod |
| 21 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 taken | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 poured | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 poured | cc |
| 24 | returning | return | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 poured | csubj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 cottage | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 cottage | det |
| 27 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 returning | obl |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 poured | nsubj |
| 29 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 angry | parataxis |
| 30 | out | out | ADP | _ | 29 poured | compound:prt |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 adventures | nmod:poss |
| 32 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 poured | obj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 wrath | cc |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 wrath | nmod:poss |
| 35 | wrath | wrath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 adventures | conj |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 Becasigue | case |
| 37 | Becasigue | Becasigue | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 help | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 help | punct |
| 39 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 help | nsubj |
| 40 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 help | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 help | advmod |
| 42 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 poured | parataxis |
| 43 | smiling | smile | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 42 help | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 angry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the prince | the flight of the white doe | angry property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | take | past · perfect | doe | much trouble | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent trouble=Theme for whom=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | return | gerund | to the cottage result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to cottage=Result | |||||
| 4 | pour out | past | doe | doe's adventures and doe's wrath | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adventure=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not help | could | Becasigue | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | smile | gerund | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 7 | adventure | doe | nom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/24/55/