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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 25, sentence 1

However, one morning her mother looked so tired that even the selfish girl could not help seeing it, and asked if there was anything she was able to do, so that her mother might rest a little.

Who acts: mother, selfish girl, anything · What happens: look, not help, see, ask, be, do · To what, where: it, little · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, selfish girl, anything), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnummodobl:unmarkednmod:possnsubjadvmodxcompmarkadvmoddetamodnsubjauxadvmodadvclxcompobjpunctccparataxismarkexplcopnsubjnsubjcopccompmarkxcomppunctmarkfixednmod:possnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctrootHoweverADV,PUNCToneNUMmorningNOUNherPRONmotherNOUNlookedVERBsoADVtiredADJthatSCONJevenADVtheDETselfishADJgirlNOUNcouldAUXnotPARThelpVERBseeingVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBifSCONJtherePRONwasAUXanythingPRONshePRONwasAUXableADJtoPARTdoVERB,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJherPRONmotherNOUNmightAUXrestVERBaDETlittleADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoweverhoweverADV_7 lookedadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Howeverpunct
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 morningnummod
4morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing7 lookedobl:unmarked
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mothernmod:poss
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 lookednsubj
7lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8sosoADV_9 tiredadvmod
9tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos7 lookedxcomp
10thatthatSCONJ_17 helpmark
11evenevenADV_14 girladvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 girldet
13selfishselfishADJDegree=Pos14 girlamod
14girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing17 helpnsubj
15couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 helpaux
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 helpadvmod
17helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tiredadvcl
18seeingseeVERBVerbForm=Ger17 helpxcomp
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 seeingobj
20,,PUNCT_22 askedpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 askedcc
22askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 lookedparataxis
23ififSCONJ_25 wasmark
24theretherePRONPronType=Dem25 wasexpl
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 ablecop
26anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind29 ablensubj
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 ablensubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 ablecop
29ableableADJDegree=Pos22 askedccomp
30totoPART_31 domark
31dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf29 ablexcomp
32,,PUNCT_38 restpunct
33sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ38 restmark
34thatthatSCONJ_33 sofixed
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 mothernmod:poss
36mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing38 restnsubj
37mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin38 restaux
38restrestVERBVerbForm=Inf22 askedconj
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 littledet
40littlelittleADJDegree=Pos38 restobj
41..PUNCT_7 lookedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpasther mothermorninghowever, tired propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2not helpcouldthe selfish girlvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3see not said to happengerundthe selfish girl not said hereitvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
4ask speech: askpastvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5ispastanythingable propertytree rules
6doto-infinitiveanything not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7restmightgirl's mothera littlevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location little=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/25/1/