The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 25, sentence 85
The parrot waited a little, until he was really awake, and then she said boldly that she had been sent to take away the crown, which was not his any longer, now his daughter the queen was dead.
Who acts: parrot, Monkey, crown · What happens: wait, be, say, send, take away, not be · To what, where: little, Monkey, crown · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 25. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parrot, Monkey, crown), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 parrot | det |
| 2 | parrot | parrot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 waited | nsubj |
| 3 | waited | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 little | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 waited | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 awake | punct |
| 7 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 11 awake | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 awake | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 awake | cop |
| 10 | really | really | ADV | _ | 11 awake | advmod |
| 11 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 waited | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 14 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 said | advmod |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 waited | conj |
| 17 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 said | advmod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 sent | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 sent | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 sent | aux |
| 21 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 sent | aux:pass |
| 22 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 said | ccomp |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 take | mark |
| 24 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sent | advcl |
| 25 | away | away | ADP | _ | 24 take | compound:prt |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 crown | det |
| 27 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 take | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 dead | punct |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 dead | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 dead | cop |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 dead | advmod |
| 32 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 dead | nmod:poss |
| 33 | any | any | ADV | _ | 34 longer | advmod |
| 34 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 42 dead | advmod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 dead | punct |
| 36 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 42 dead | advmod |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 38 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 dead | nsubj |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 queen | det |
| 40 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 dead | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 dead | cop |
| 42 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 crown | acl:relcl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | past | the parrot | a little | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Parrot | awake property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Monkey | then | boldly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | send | past · perfect · passive | Monkey | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | take away | to-infinitive | the crown | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crown=Theme | |||||
| 6 | not is | past | the crown | now | dead, long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/25/85/