The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 26, sentence 74
They flew about in their spare moments to the young ladies of their acquaintance, but the girls all declared they preferred one husband to two.
Who acts: Owl, girls · What happens: fly, declare, prefer, acquaint · To what, where: one husband · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 26. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owl, girls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 2 flew | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 moments | case |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 moments | nmod:poss |
| 6 | spare | spare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 moments | amod |
| 7 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 flew | obl |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 ladies | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 ladies | det |
| 10 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 ladies | amod |
| 11 | ladies | lady | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 moments | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 acquaintance | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 acquaintance | nmod:poss |
| 14 | acquaintance | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ladies | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 declared | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 declared | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 girls | det |
| 18 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 declared | nsubj |
| 19 | all | all | ADV | _ | 20 declared | advmod |
| 20 | declared | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 flew | conj |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 preferred | nsubj |
| 22 | preferred | prefer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 declared | ccomp |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 husband | nummod |
| 24 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 preferred | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 two | case |
| 26 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 preferred | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | Owl | moment | about property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | declare speech: other | past | the girls | all property | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | prefer | past | Owl | one husband | to two | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer husband=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | acquaint | Owl | nom acquaintance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/26/74/