The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 27, sentence 106
Neither the queen nor the frog said anything about it, but somehow, as always happens, the story came to the ears of the Lion Fairy, and she sent a raven to fetch the culprit.
Who acts: queen, story · What happens: say, happen, come, send, fetch · To what, where: anything, ears, raven, culprit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 said | cc:preconj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 queen | det |
| 3 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 4 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 frog | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 frog | det |
| 6 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 queen | conj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 said | obj |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 anything | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 somehow | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 somehow | cc |
| 13 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 happens | punct |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 happens | mark |
| 16 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 17 happens | advmod |
| 17 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 story | det |
| 20 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 happens | parataxis |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 ears | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ears | det |
| 24 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 came | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Fairy | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Fairy | det |
| 27 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Fairy | compound |
| 28 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 ears | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 sent | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 sent | cc |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 sent | nsubj |
| 32 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 came | conj |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 raven | det |
| 34 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sent | obj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 fetch | mark |
| 36 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 sent | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 culprit | det |
| 38 | culprit | culprit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 fetch | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the queen nor the frog | anything | about thyme; somehow property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | happen | present | always property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | past | the story | the ears of the Lion Fairy | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ear=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | send | past | queen | a raven | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent raven=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fetch | to-infinitive | queen not said here | the culprit | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent culprit=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/27/106/