The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 27, sentence 78
'Because the secret of my power lies in my little cap that is made of rose leaves; but I had laid it aside for the moment, when that horrible crow pounced upon me.
Who acts: I, horrible crow, my · What happens: make, lay, pounce, lie · To what, where: little cap, cap
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, horrible crow, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 secret | punct |
| 2 | Because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 secret | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 secret | det |
| 4 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 lies | case |
| 6 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 lies | nmod:poss |
| 7 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lies | compound |
| 8 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 secret | nmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 cap | case |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 cap | nmod:poss |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cap | amod |
| 12 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 lies | nmod |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 made | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 made | aux:pass |
| 15 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 cap | acl:relcl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 leaves | case |
| 17 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 leaves | compound |
| 18 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 made | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 laid | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 laid | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 laid | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 laid | aux |
| 23 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 secret | conj |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 laid | obj |
| 25 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 23 laid | advmod |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 moment | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 moment | det |
| 28 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 laid | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 pounced | punct |
| 30 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 pounced | advmod |
| 31 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 crow | det |
| 32 | horrible | horrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 crow | amod |
| 33 | crow | crow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 pounced | nsubj |
| 34 | pounced | pounce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 secret | conj |
| 35 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 me | case |
| 36 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 pounced | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 secret | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | my little cap | of rose leaves | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 2 | lay | past · perfect | I | cap | moment | aside property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Result | ||
| 3 | pounce | participle | that horrible crow | upon me | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon i=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | lie | my | my little cap | nom lie «communication intransitive»: poss=agent in=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/27/78/