The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 28, sentence 13
'Let me consult my cap,' said the frog; and taking it off she laid it in a box, and threw in after it a few sprigs of juniper, some capers, and two peas, which she carried under her right leg; she then shut down the lid of the box, and murmured some words which the queen did not catch.
Who acts: frog, me, queen · What happens: let, consult, say, take off, lay, throw · To what, where: me, cap, frog, box, few sprigs, two peas · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 28. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frog, me, queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 shut | advcl |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | consult | consult | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 cap | nmod:poss |
| 6 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 consult | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Let | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 frog | det |
| 11 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 taking | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 taking | cc |
| 14 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 Let | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 taking | obj |
| 16 | off | off | ADP | _ | 14 taking | compound:prt |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 laid | nsubj |
| 18 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 taking | ccomp |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 laid | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 box | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 box | det |
| 22 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 laid | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 threw | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 threw | cc |
| 25 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 laid | parataxis |
| 26 | in | in | ADV | _ | 25 threw | advmod |
| 27 | after | after | ADP | _ | 28 it | case |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 threw | obl |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 sprigs | det |
| 30 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 sprigs | amod |
| 31 | sprigs | sprig | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 threw | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 juniper | case |
| 33 | juniper | juniper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 sprigs | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 capers | punct |
| 35 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 36 capers | det |
| 36 | capers | caper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 sprigs | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 peas | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 peas | cc |
| 39 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 40 peas | nummod |
| 40 | peas | pea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 threw | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 carried | punct |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 carried | obj |
| 43 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 carried | nsubj |
| 44 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 peas | acl:relcl |
| 45 | under | under | ADP | _ | 48 leg | case |
| 46 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 leg | nmod:poss |
| 47 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 leg | amod |
| 48 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 carried | obl |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 52 shut | punct |
| 50 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 shut | nsubj |
| 51 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 52 shut | advmod |
| 52 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 53 | down | down | ADP | _ | 52 shut | compound:prt |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 lid | det |
| 55 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 shut | obj |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 box | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 box | det |
| 58 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 lid | nmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 murmured | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 murmured | cc |
| 61 | murmured | murmur | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 shut | conj |
| 62 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 63 words | det |
| 63 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 61 murmured | obj |
| 64 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 69 catch | obj |
| 65 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 queen | det |
| 66 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 catch | nsubj |
| 67 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 catch | aux |
| 68 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 69 catch | advmod |
| 69 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 63 words | acl:relcl |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 52 shut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | frog not said here | me | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | consult | infinitive | me not said here | my cap | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cap=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | frog not said here | the frog | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent frog=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take off | gerund | frog not said here | cap | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | lay | past | frog | cap | a box | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in box=Destination | |||
| 6 | throw | past | a few sprigs of juniper and some capers | after box | two peas obl | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sprig=Theme | |||
| 7 | carry | past | frog | two peas | frog's right leg | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | |||
| 8 | shut down | past | frog | the lid of the box | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent lid=Patient | |||
| 9 | murmur speech: other | past | frog not said here | some words | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic | ||||
| 10 | not catch | past · do-support | the queen | some words | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/28/13/