The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 29, sentence 37
One morning she was playing on her harp in the queen's chamber when the king burst into the room and clasped his daughter in his arms with an energy that almost frightened her.
Who acts: Muffette, king · What happens: play, burst, clasp, frighten · To what, where: harp, room, daughter, arms, energy
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muffette, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 morning | nummod |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 playing | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 playing | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 playing | aux |
| 5 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 harp | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 harp | nmod:poss |
| 8 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 playing | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 chamber | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 queen | det |
| 11 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 chamber | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 queen | case |
| 13 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 playing | obl |
| 14 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 17 burst | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 king | det |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 burst | nsubj |
| 17 | burst | burst | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 chamber | acl:relcl |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 room | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 room | det |
| 20 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 burst | obl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 clasped | cc |
| 22 | clasped | clasp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 burst | conj |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 24 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 clasped | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 arms | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 arms | nmod:poss |
| 27 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 clasped | obl |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 energy | case |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 energy | det |
| 30 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 clasped | obl |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 frightened | obj |
| 32 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 33 frightened | advmod |
| 33 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 energy | acl:relcl |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 frightened | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 playing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past · progressive | Muffette | Muffette's harp | morning | in the queen's chamber | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 2 | burst | past | the king | the room | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | clasp | past | the king not said here | king's daughter | king's arms | with a energy | vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient PP.instrument»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient with energy=Instrument | ||
| 4 | frighten | past | a energy | almost property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus that=Experiencer she=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/29/37/