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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 29, sentence 48

They rushed instantly to the hall, where the giant was awaiting them, and flinging themselves at his feet implored him to take the kingdom if he would, but to have pity on the princess.

Who acts: words, giant · What happens: rush, await, fling, implore, take, have · To what, where: words, prince, feet, kingdom, pity

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxadvclobjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblconjobjmarkxcompdetobjmarknsubjadvclpunctccmarkconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONrushedVERBinstantlyADVtoADPtheDEThallNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVtheDETgiantNOUNwasAUXawaitingVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJflingingVERBthemselvesPRONatADPhisPRONfeetNOUNimploredVERBhimPRONtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETkingdomNOUNifSCONJhePRONwouldAUX,PUNCTbutCCONJtoPARThaveVERBpityNOUNonADPtheDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rushednsubj
2rushedrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3instantlyinstantlyADV_2 rushedadvmod
4totoADP_6 hallcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 halldet
6hallhallNOUNNumber=Sing2 rushedobl
7,,PUNCT_12 awaitingpunct
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel12 awaitingadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 giantdet
10giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing12 awaitingnsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 awaitingaux
12awaitingawaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 rushedadvcl
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 awaitingobj
14,,PUNCT_16 flingingpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 flingingcc
16flingingflingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 awaitingconj
17themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 flingingobj
18atatADP_20 feetcase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 feetnmod:poss
20feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur21 imploredobl
21imploredimploreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 flingingconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 imploredobj
23totoPART_24 takemark
24taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf21 imploredxcomp
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 kingdomdet
26kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing24 takeobj
27ififSCONJ_29 wouldmark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 wouldnsubj
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 takeadvcl
30,,PUNCT_33 havepunct
31butbutCCONJ_33 havecc
32totoPART_33 havemark
33havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 rushedconj
34pitypityNOUNNumber=Sing33 haveobj
35ononADP_37 princesscase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 princessdet
37princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing33 haveobl
38..PUNCT_2 rushedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rushpastwords = wordto the hall result; instantly propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to hall=Result
2awaitpast · progressivethe giantwords = wordtree rules
3flinggerundthe giant not said herewords = wordvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
4implorepastthe giant not said hereprinceprince's feetvn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
5taketo-infinitivethe giant not said herethe kingdomvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme
6haveto-infinitivewords = word not said herepityon the princessvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pity=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/29/48/