The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 29, sentence 81
Loud were the wails in the hut by the sea when the hours passed on and the maiden came not.
Who acts: Loud, hours, maiden · What happens: be, pass on, not come · To what, where: wails, hut
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Loud, hours, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Loud | Loud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 wails | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wails | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 wails | det |
| 4 | wails | wail | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 hut | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hut | det |
| 7 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wails | nmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 sea | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sea | det |
| 10 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hut | nmod |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 passed | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 hours | det |
| 13 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 passed | nsubj |
| 14 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wails | parataxis |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 passed | compound:prt |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 maiden | det |
| 18 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 came | nsubj |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 passed | conj |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 came | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wails | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Loud | the wails | the hut by the sea | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pass on | past | the hours | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not come | past | the maiden | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/29/81/