The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 3, sentence 115
'How unlucky you are,' said Gudu, snatching the leaves; 'no sooner had you gone than ever so many people arrived, and washed their hands, as you see, and ate your portion.'
Who acts: you, Gudu, many people · What happens: be, say, snatch, go, arrive, wash · To what, where: leaves, hands, portion · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Gudu, many people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 are | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 unlucky | advmod |
| 3 | unlucky | unlucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 are | xcomp |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 are | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 are | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 are | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Gudu | Gudu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 snatching | punct |
| 11 | snatching | snatch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 said | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 leaves | det |
| 13 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 snatching | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 gone | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 20 gone | punct |
| 16 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 17 sooner | det |
| 17 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 gone | advmod |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 gone | aux |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 gone | nsubj |
| 20 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 said | parataxis |
| 21 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 26 arrived | mark |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 26 arrived | advmod |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 arrived | advmod |
| 24 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 people | amod |
| 25 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 arrived | nsubj |
| 26 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 gone | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 washed | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 washed | cc |
| 29 | washed | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 arrived | conj |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 hands | nmod:poss |
| 31 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 washed | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 see | punct |
| 33 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 35 see | mark |
| 34 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 35 see | nsubj |
| 35 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 washed | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 ate | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 ate | cc |
| 38 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | parataxis |
| 39 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 portion | nmod:poss |
| 40 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 ate | obj |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 ate | punct |
| 42 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 38 ate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | does | present | you | unlucky property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Gudu | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | snatch | gerund | Gudu not said here | the leaves | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | past · perfect | you | soon property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | arrive | past | many people | ever | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | wash | past | many people not said here | people's hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | ||||
| 7 | see | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | eat | past | your portion | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent portion=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/3/115/