The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 3, sentence 88
The rabbit hopped forward with joy, for he was very hungry; but Gudu said to him: 'Pluck the green fruit, you will find it much the best.
Who acts: rabbit, Gudu, you · What happens: hop, be, say, pluck, find · To what, where: Rabbit, green fruit, fruit · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rabbit, Gudu, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rabbit | det |
| 2 | rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hopped | nsubj |
| 3 | hopped | hop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 3 hopped | advmod |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 joy | case |
| 6 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hopped | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hungry | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 hungry | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 hungry | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 hungry | cop |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 hungry | advmod |
| 12 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hopped | conj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 15 | Gudu | Gudu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hopped | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | obl |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 Pluck | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 Pluck | punct |
| 21 | Pluck | pluck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 said | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 fruit | det |
| 23 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 fruit | amod |
| 24 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 Pluck | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 find | punct |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 find | nsubj |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 find | aux |
| 28 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 Pluck | conj |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 find | obj |
| 30 | much | much | ADV | _ | 32 best | advmod |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 best | det |
| 32 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 28 find | xcomp |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hopped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hop | past | the rabbit | with joy; forward property | vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «PP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with joy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Rabbit | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Gudu | Rabbit | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to he=Experiencer clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | pluck | infinitive | the green fruit | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fruit=Patient | |||||
| 5 | find | future | you | fruit | good property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/3/88/