The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 30, sentence 99
'Go with me thither,' he said to Covan, 'and you shall lay aside three-thirds of your weariness, and depart in the morning refreshed,' and Covan listened thankfully to his words, and at dawn he rose up to seek his cows.
Who acts: you, raven, morning, Covan · What happens: go, say, lay, depart, refresh, listen · To what, where: Covan, three thirds, cows · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 30. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, raven, morning, Covan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 2 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 4 me | case |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Go | obl |
| 5 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 2 Go | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 7 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Go | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 Covan | case |
| 11 | Covan | Covan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Covan | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 Covan | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 lay | cc |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 lay | nsubj |
| 16 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 lay | aux |
| 17 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | conj |
| 18 | aside | aside | ADV | _ | 17 lay | advmod |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 thirds | nummod |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 three | punct |
| 21 | thirds | third | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lay | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 weariness | case |
| 23 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 weariness | nmod:poss |
| 24 | weariness | weariness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thirds | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 depart | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 depart | cc |
| 27 | depart | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 Go | advcl |
| 28 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 31 refreshed | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 morning | det |
| 30 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 refreshed | nsubj |
| 31 | refreshed | refresh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 depart | ccomp |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 refreshed | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 refreshed | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 listened | cc |
| 35 | Covan | Covan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 listened | nsubj |
| 36 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 refreshed | conj |
| 37 | thankfully | thankfully | ADV | _ | 36 listened | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 words | case |
| 39 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 words | nmod:poss |
| 40 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 listened | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 rose | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 rose | cc |
| 43 | at | at | ADP | _ | 44 dawn | case |
| 44 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 rose | obl |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 rose | nsubj |
| 46 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 refreshed | conj |
| 47 | up | up | ADP | _ | 46 rose | compound:prt |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 seek | mark |
| 49 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 rose | advcl |
| 50 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 cows | nmod:poss |
| 51 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 seek | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | with me; thither property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with i=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | raven | Covan | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to covan=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | lay | shall | you | three thirds of your weariness | aside property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent third=Result | |||
| 4 | depart | present | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | refresh | past | the morning | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | listen | past | Covan | to raven's words; thankfully property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to word=Theme | ||||
| 7 | rise up | past | raven | dawn | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | seek | to-infinitive | raven not said here | raven's cows | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cow=Theme | ||||
| 9 | word | raven | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/30/99/