The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 31, sentence 77
Oh, well, it will serve to light a fire at which I can warm myself; so things might be worse after all.'
Who acts: use, I, things · What happens: serve, light, warm, be · To what, where: fire, myself
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (use, I, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 7 serve | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oh | punct |
| 3 | well | well | INTJ | _ | 7 serve | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 well | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 serve | nsubj |
| 6 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 serve | aux |
| 7 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 light | mark |
| 9 | light | light | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 serve | xcomp |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 light | obj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 which | case |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 warm | obl |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 warm | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 warm | aux |
| 16 | warm | warm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 light | advcl |
| 17 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 warm | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 worse | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 worse | advmod |
| 20 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 worse | nsubj |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 worse | aux |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 worse | cop |
| 23 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 serve | conj |
| 24 | after | after | ADP | _ | 25 all | case |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 worse | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 serve | punct |
| 27 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 serve | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | serve | future | use | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | light | to-infinitive | use not said here | a fire | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Product | ||||
| 3 | warm | can | I | myself | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent myself=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | might | things | after all | bad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/31/77/