The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 25
She said nothing, however, but quietly opened her apron which contained the bran for the chickens, and in a moment it lay scattered on the ground.
Who acts: princess, apron · What happens: say, open, contain, scatter · To what, where: nothing, apron, bran, ground · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (princess, apron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 said | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 however | punct |
| 5 | however | however | ADV | _ | 2 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 opened | punct |
| 7 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 opened | cc |
| 8 | quietly | quietly | ADV | _ | 9 opened | advmod |
| 9 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | parataxis |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 apron | nmod:poss |
| 11 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 opened | obj |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 contained | nsubj |
| 13 | contained | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 apron | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 bran | det |
| 15 | bran | bran | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 contained | obj |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 chickens | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 chickens | det |
| 18 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 contained | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 scattered | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 scattered | cc |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 moment | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 moment | det |
| 23 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 scattered | obl |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 scattered | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | lay | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 scattered | aux:pass |
| 26 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 opened | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 ground | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 ground | det |
| 29 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 scattered | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | princess | nothing | however property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | |||
| 2 | open | past | princess's apron | quietly property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location apron=Theme | ||||
| 3 | contain | past | princess's apron | the bran | for the chickens | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot bran=Theme | |||
| 4 | scatter | past · passive | bran | the ground | moment | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme on ground=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/32/25/