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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 57

'Well, call the ants, and tell them to fetch it for you; and, if some of it has been scattered by the wind, to bring in its stead the grains that were in the cakes you gave them.'

Who acts: you, wind, grains · What happens: call, tell, fetch, scatter, bring, be · To what, where: ants, bran, some, grains, stead, cakes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, wind, grains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdiscoursepunctdetobjpunctccconjiobjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctccpunctmarknsubj:passcasenmodauxaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctmarkconjcasenmod:possobldetobjnsubjcopcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctpunctroot'PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCTcallVERBtheDETantsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBthemPRONtoPARTfetchVERBitPRONforADPyouPRON;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTifSCONJsomeDETofADPitPRONhasAUXbeenAUXscatteredVERBbyADPtheDETwindNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTbringVERBinADPitsPRONsteadNOUNtheDETgrainsNOUNthatPRONwereAUXinADPtheDETcakesNOUNyouPRONgaveVERBthemPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_4 callpunct
2WellwellINTJ_4 calldiscourse
3,,PUNCT_2 Wellpunct
4callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 antsdet
6antsantNOUNNumber=Plur4 callobj
7,,PUNCT_9 tellpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 tellcc
9telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 callconj
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 telliobj
11totoPART_12 fetchmark
12fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tellxcomp
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 fetchobj
14forforADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs12 fetchobl
16;;PUNCT_25 scatteredpunct
17andandCCONJ_25 scatteredcc
18,,PUNCT_17 andpunct
19ififSCONJ_25 scatteredmark
20somesomeDETPronType=Ind25 scatterednsubj:pass
21ofofADP_22 itcase
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 somenmod
23hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 scatteredaux
24beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 scatteredaux:pass
25scatteredscatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 callconj
26bybyADP_28 windcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 winddet
28windwindNOUNNumber=Sing25 scatteredobl
29,,PUNCT_31 bringpunct
30totoPART_31 bringmark
31bringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 callconj
32ininADP_34 steadcase
33itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 steadnmod:poss
34steadsteadNOUNNumber=Sing31 bringobl
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 grainsdet
36grainsgrainNOUNNumber=Plur31 bringobj
37thatthatPRONPronType=Rel43 gavensubj
38werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 gavecop
39ininADP_41 cakescase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 cakesdet
41cakescakeNOUNNumber=Plur43 gaveobl
42youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs43 gavensubj
43gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 grainsacl:relcl
44themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 gaveobj
45..PUNCT_4 callpunct
46''PUNCT_4 callpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callimperativeyou not said herethe antsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ant=Recipient
2tell speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said hereants = antvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
3fetch not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herebranfor youvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for you=Beneficiary
4scatter a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfect · passivethe windsomevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
5bringto-infinitiveyou not said herethe grainsbran's steadvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent grain=Theme
6ispastthe grainsthe cakesgive propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/32/57/