The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 64
'How am I to get that handkerchief?' cried he; 'why I should need Jacob's ladder!'
Who acts: I, Jose · What happens: get, cry, need · To what, where: handkerchief, ladder · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Jose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 get | punct |
| 2 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 get | advmod |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 get | aux |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 get | nsubj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 get | mark |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cried | ccomp |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 handkerchief | det |
| 8 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 get | obj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 get | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 get | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 cried | nsubj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 need | punct |
| 14 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 need | punct |
| 15 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 need | advmod |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 need | nsubj |
| 17 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 need | aux |
| 18 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 cried | ccomp |
| 19 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 ladder | nmod:poss |
| 20 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 19 Jacob | case |
| 21 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 need | obj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 need | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 need | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | I | that handkerchief | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer handkerchief=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Jose | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | need | should | I | Jacob's ladder | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot ladder=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/32/64/