The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 75
While the oil was being heated in the great caldron, Jose went to the stables to inquire of his friend the horse if there was no way for him to escape.
Who acts: Jose, way · What happens: heat, go, inquire, be, escape · To what, where: oil, stables, horse
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jose, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 heated | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 oil | det |
| 3 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heated | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 heated | aux:pass |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 heated | aux:pass |
| 6 | heated | heat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 went | advcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 caldron | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 caldron | det |
| 9 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 caldron | amod |
| 10 | caldron | caldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heated | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 heated | punct |
| 12 | Jose | Jose | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 stables | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 stables | det |
| 16 | stables | stable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 went | obl |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 inquire | mark |
| 18 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 went | advcl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 friend | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 friend | nmod:poss |
| 21 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 inquire | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 horse | det |
| 23 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 inquire | obj |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 was | mark |
| 25 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 26 was | expl |
| 26 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 inquire | advcl |
| 27 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 28 way | det |
| 28 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 was | nsubj |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 32 escape | mark |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 escape | nsubj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 escape | mark |
| 32 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 way | acl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heat | past · passive | the oil | in the great caldron | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient in caldron=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Jose | the stables | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stable=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | to-infinitive | Jose not said here | the horse | of Jose's friend | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent horse=Recipient | |||
| 4 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | no way | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | escape | to-infinitive | Jose | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/32/75/