The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 32, sentence 83
But first he went to the stables and sought out the horse, and said to him: 'It is to you that I owe my life and my crown.
Who acts: Jose, condition, I, my · What happens: go, seek out, say, be, owe, crown · To what, where: stables, horse, Jose, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 32. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jose, condition, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 went | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 stables | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 stables | det |
| 7 | stables | stable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sought | cc |
| 9 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 10 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 sought | compound:prt |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 horse | det |
| 12 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sought | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 said | cc |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | obl |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 you | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 you | punct |
| 20 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 you | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 you | cop |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 you | case |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 said | ccomp |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 owe | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 owe | nsubj |
| 26 | owe | owe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | advcl |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 life | nmod:poss |
| 28 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 owe | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 crown | cc |
| 30 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 crown | nmod:poss |
| 31 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 life | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | Jose | the stables | first property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to stable=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | seek out | past | Jose not said here | the horse | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Jose not said here | Jose | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is | present | condition | to you | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | owe | present | I | my life and my crown | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent life=Theme | ||||
| 6 | crown | my | nom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/32/83/