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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 108

The bird was buttoned inside his tunic, but, as might have been expected, the courtiers barred the way, and told the child that he could not enter.

Who acts: courtiers, king · What happens: button, expect, bar, tell, not enter · To what, where: bird, tunic, way, child · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (courtiers, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctccpunctmarkauxauxaux:passconjpunctdetnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctccconjdetiobjmarknsubjauxadvmodxcomppunctrootTheDETbirdNOUNwasAUXbuttonedVERBinsideADPhisPRONtunicNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJmightAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXexpectedVERB,PUNCTtheDETcourtiersNOUNbarredVERBtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBtheDETchildNOUNthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTenterVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birddet
2birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing4 buttonednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 buttonedaux:pass
4buttonedbuttonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5insideinsideADP_7 tuniccase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tunicnmod:poss
7tunictunicNOUNNumber=Sing4 buttonedobl
8,,PUNCT_15 expectedpunct
9butbutCCONJ_15 expectedcc
10,,PUNCT_15 expectedpunct
11asasSCONJ_15 expectedmark
12mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin15 expectedaux
13havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf15 expectedaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 expectedaux:pass
15expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 buttonedconj
16,,PUNCT_19 barredpunct
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 courtiersdet
18courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur19 barrednsubj
19barredbarVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 buttonedparataxis
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 waydet
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing19 barredobj
22,,PUNCT_24 toldpunct
23andandCCONJ_24 toldcc
24toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 barredconj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 childdet
26childchildNOUNNumber=Sing24 toldiobj
27thatthatSCONJ_31 entermark
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 enternsubj
29couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 enteraux
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 enteradvmod
31enterenterVERBVerbForm=Inf24 toldxcomp
32..PUNCT_4 buttonedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buttonpast · passivethe birdking's tunicvn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2expectmight · perfect · passivevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»
3barpastthe courtiersthe wayvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer way=Theme
4tell speech: assertpastthe courtiers not said herethe childvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent child=Recipient clause=Topic
5not enter not said to happencouldkingvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/108/