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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 15

When peace was made, and the king returned, he was told that his wife had had two babies in his absence, but that both were dead; that she herself had gone out of her mind and was obliged to be shut up in a tower in the mountains, where, in time, the fresh air might cure her.'

Who acts: king, wife, both, that, fresh air · What happens: make, return, tell, have, be, go out · To what, where: peace, king, two babies, absence, mind, tower · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, wife, both, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctccdetnsubjconjpunctnsubjaux:passconjmarknmod:possnsubjauxccompnummodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccmarknsubjcopconjpunctnsubjnsubjnsubjauxconjcasecasenmod:possoblccaux:passconjmarkaux:passxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctnmodpunctcaseobl:unmarkedpunctdetamodnsubjauxobjpunctpunctrootWhenSCONJpeaceNOUNwasAUXmadeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNreturnedVERB,PUNCThePRONwasAUXtoldVERBthatSCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNhadAUXhadVERBtwoNUMbabiesNOUNinADPhisPRONabsenceNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJbothDETwereAUXdeadADJ;PUNCTthatPRONshePRONherselfPRONhadAUXgoneVERBoutADPofADPherPRONmindNOUNandCCONJwasAUXobligedVERBtoPARTbeAUXshutVERBupADPinADPaDETtowerNOUNinADPtheDETmountainsNOUN,PUNCTwhereADV,PUNCTinADPtimeNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfreshADJairNOUNmightAUXcureVERBherPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 mademark
2peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass63 cureadvcl
5,,PUNCT_9 returnedpunct
6andandCCONJ_9 returnedcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 returnednsubj
9returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeconj
10,,PUNCT_13 toldpunct
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 toldnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 toldaux:pass
13toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 madeconj
14thatthatSCONJ_18 hadmark
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 wifenmod:poss
16wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing18 hadnsubj
17hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 hadaux
18hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 toldccomp
19twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card20 babiesnummod
20babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur18 hadobj
21ininADP_23 absencecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 absencenmod:poss
23absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing20 babiesnmod
24,,PUNCT_29 deadpunct
25butbutCCONJ_29 deadcc
26thatthatSCONJ_29 deadmark
27bothbothDETPronType=Tot29 deadnsubj
28werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 deadcop
29deaddeadADJDegree=Pos18 hadconj
30;;PUNCT_35 gonepunct
31thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 gonensubj
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 gonensubj
33herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes35 gonensubj
34hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 goneaux
35gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 madeconj
36outoutADP_39 mindcase
37ofofADP_39 mindcase
38herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 mindnmod:poss
39mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing35 goneobl
40andandCCONJ_42 obligedcc
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 obligedaux:pass
42obligedobligeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 madeconj
43totoPART_45 shutmark
44bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf45 shutaux:pass
45shutshutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 obligedxcomp
46upupADP_45 shutcompound:prt
47ininADP_49 towercase
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 towerdet
49towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing45 shutobl
50ininADP_52 mountainscase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 mountainsdet
52mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur45 shutobl
53,,PUNCT_54 wherepunct
54wherewhereADVPronType=Rel52 mountainsnmod
55,,PUNCT_57 timepunct
56ininADP_57 timecase
57timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing45 shutobl:unmarked
58,,PUNCT_4 madepunct
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 airdet
60freshfreshADJDegree=Pos61 airamod
61airairNOUNNumber=Sing63 curensubj
62mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin63 cureaux
63curecureVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
64hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 cureobj
65..PUNCT_63 curepunct
66''PUNCT_63 curepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passivepeacevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2returnpastthe kingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3tell speech: assertpast · passivekingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
4havepast · perfectking's wifetwo babiesking's absencevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Patient
5ispastbothdead propertytree rules
6go outpast · perfectthatwife's mindtree rules
7obligepast · passivevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: clause=Result
8shut upto-infinitive · passivea towertimein the mountainsvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»
9curemightthe fresh airwifevn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer she=Source
10absentkingnom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent
11mindwifenom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/15/