The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 47
Seeing a good-natured looking woman standing at the door of a house, they asked her if she would give them a night's lodging, and she was so pleased with their pretty faces and nice manners that she welcomed them warmly.
Who acts: children, natured looking woman, woman · What happens: see, look, stand, ask, give, be · To what, where: natured looking woman, door, woman, lodging, children
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, natured looking woman, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 asked | advcl |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 woman | det |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 natured | amod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| 5 | natured | natured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 woman | amod |
| 6 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 woman | amod |
| 7 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Seeing | obj |
| 8 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 woman | acl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 door | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 door | det |
| 11 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 standing | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 house | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 house | det |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 door | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Seeing | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 asked | nsubj |
| 17 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 asked | iobj |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 give | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 give | aux |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 asked | ccomp |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 give | iobj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 night | det |
| 25 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 lodging | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 night | case |
| 27 | lodging | lodging | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 pleased | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 pleased | cc |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 pleased | nsubj |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 pleased | cop |
| 32 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 pleased | advmod |
| 33 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 asked | parataxis |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 37 faces | case |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 faces | nmod:poss |
| 36 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 faces | amod |
| 37 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 pleased | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 manners | cc |
| 39 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 manners | amod |
| 40 | manners | manners | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 37 faces | conj |
| 41 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 43 welcomed | mark |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 welcomed | nsubj |
| 43 | welcomed | welcome | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 pleased | advcl |
| 44 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 welcomed | obj |
| 45 | warmly | warmly | ADV | _ | 43 welcomed | advmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | children = child not said here | a natured looking woman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | stand | gerund | a natured looking woman not said here | the door of a house | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at door=Location | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | children = child | woman | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | give a condition, not said to happen | would | woman | a night's lodging | children = child | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient lodging=Theme | |||
| 6 | is | past | woman | with children's pretty faces and nice manners; pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | welcome | past | woman | children = child | warmly property | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/47/