The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 71
'If I tell you, will you promise me that you will bring me this jar full of the many- coloured water from the spring in the court- yard of the castle?' asked she. '
Who acts: I, you · What happens: tell, promise, bring, ask · To what, where: you, me, jar, castle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 promise | punct |
| 2 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 tell | mark |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 promise | advcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 promise | aux |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 promise | nsubj |
| 9 | promise | promise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 asked | ccomp |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 promise | iobj |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 bring | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 bring | nsubj |
| 13 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 bring | aux |
| 14 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 promise | advcl |
| 15 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 bring | obj |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 jar | det |
| 17 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bring | obj |
| 18 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 jar | amod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 water | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 water | det |
| 21 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 coloured | amod |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 many | punct |
| 23 | coloured | coloured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 water | amod |
| 24 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 full | obl |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 spring | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 spring | det |
| 27 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bring | obl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 yard | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 yard | det |
| 30 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 yard | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 court | punct |
| 32 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bring | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 castle | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 castle | det |
| 35 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 yard | nmod |
| 36 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 promise | punct |
| 37 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 promise | punct |
| 38 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 asked | iobj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 asked | punct |
| 41 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 38 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | promise speech: promise | future | you | me | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring | future | you | this jar | me | spring | in the court yard of the castle | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination jar=Theme | |
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | castle | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/71/