The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 80

'Cross! cross!' answered a voice.

Who acts: Cross cross · What happens: answer · To what, where: voice

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cross cross), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 cross	punct
2	Cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cross	compound
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Cross	punct
4	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 answered	nsubj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 cross	punct
6	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 cross	punct
7	answered	answer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 voice	det
9	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 answered	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 answered	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	answer speech: assert	past	Cross cross	a voice					vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent voice=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/80/