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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 34, sentence 45

'I have a favour to ask of you, friend mouse,' said he, 'and if you will grant it I will carry you on my back every night for a week to the patch of maize right up the hill.'

Who acts: I, Wolf, you · What happens: have, ask, say, grant, carry · To what, where: favour, turn, you, back · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Wolf, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompdetobjmarkaclcaseoblpunctcompoundconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclobjnsubjauxconjobjcasenmod:possobldetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblcasedetoblcasenmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctroot'PUNCTIPRONhaveVERBaDETfavourNOUNtoPARTaskVERBofADPyouPRON,PUNCTfriendNOUNmouseNOUN,PUNCT'PUNCTsaidVERBhePRON,PUNCT'PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJyouPRONwillAUXgrantVERBitPRONIPRONwillAUXcarryVERByouPRONonADPmyPRONbackNOUNeveryDETnightNOUNforADPaDETweekNOUNtoADPtheDETpatchNOUNofADPmaizeNOUNrightADVupADPtheDEThillNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 havepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 saidccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 favourdet
5favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing3 haveobj
6totoPART_7 askmark
7askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf5 favouracl
8ofofADP_9 youcase
9youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 askobl
10,,PUNCT_12 mousepunct
11friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing12 mousecompound
12mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 favourconj
13,,PUNCT_3 havepunct
14''PUNCT_3 havepunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saidnsubj
17,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
18''PUNCT_15 saidpunct
19andandCCONJ_27 carrycc
20ififSCONJ_23 grantmark
21youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs23 grantnsubj
22willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin23 grantaux
23grantgrantVERBVerbForm=Inf27 carryadvcl
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 grantobj
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 carrynsubj
26willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 carryaux
27carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidconj
28youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs27 carryobj
29ononADP_31 backcase
30mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 backnmod:poss
31backbackNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryobl
32everyeveryDETPronType=Tot33 nightdet
33nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryobl:unmarked
34forforADP_36 weekcase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 weekdet
36weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryobl
37totoADP_39 patchcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 patchdet
39patchpatchNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryobl
40ofofADP_41 maizecase
41maizemaizeNOUNNumber=Sing39 patchnmod
42rightrightADV_45 hilladvmod
43upupADP_45 hillcase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 hilldet
45hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing27 carryobl
46..PUNCT_27 carrypunct
47''PUNCT_27 carrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentIa favour and friend mousevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Patient
2ask speech: askto-infinitiveI not said herea favour and friend mouse not said hereof youvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of you=Recipient
3say speech: assertpastWolfvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4grant a condition, not said to happenfutureyouturnvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent it=Theme
5carryfutureIyoumy backnight; weekto the patch of maize; up the hillvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to patch=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/34/45/