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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 34, sentence 66

'I know where there are some new ones,' cried a young fellow, leaping on shore and rushing to a little cave at the back of the beach.

Who acts: I, new ones · What happens: know, be, cry, leap, rush · To what, where: young fellow, shore · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, new ones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjadvmodexplccompdetamodnsubjpunctpunctacl:relcldetamodobjpunctadvclcaseoblccconjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctroot'PUNCTIPRONknowVERBwhereADVtherePRONareVERBsomeDETnewADJonesNOUN,PUNCT'PUNCTcriedVERBaDETyoungADJfellowNOUN,PUNCTleapingVERBonADPshoreNOUNandCCONJrushingVERBtoADPaDETlittleADJcaveNOUNatADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPtheDETbeachNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 knowpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4wherewhereADVPronType=Rel6 areadvmod
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 areexpl
6arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 knowccomp
7somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 onesdet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 onesamod
9onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur6 arensubj
10,,PUNCT_12 criedpunct
11''PUNCT_12 criedpunct
12criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 onesacl:relcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 fellowdet
14youngyoungADJDegree=Pos15 fellowamod
15fellowfellowNOUNNumber=Sing12 criedobj
16,,PUNCT_17 leapingpunct
17leapingleapVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 criedadvcl
18ononADP_19 shorecase
19shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing17 leapingobl
20andandCCONJ_21 rushingcc
21rushingrushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 leapingconj
22totoADP_25 cavecase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 cavedet
24littlelittleADJDegree=Pos25 caveamod
25cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing21 rushingobl
26atatADP_28 backcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 backdet
28backbackNOUNNumber=Sing25 cavenmod
29ofofADP_31 beachcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 beachdet
31beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing28 backnmod
32..PUNCT_3 knowpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentIvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2doespresentsome new onestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3cry speech: expresspastsome new ones not said herea young fellowvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fellow=Topic
4leapgerundsome new ones not said hereshorevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on shore=Trajectory
5rushgerundsome new ones not said hereto a little cave at the back of the beach resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to cave=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/34/66/