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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 36, sentence 24

The Sodnos heard it below, and posted themselves, one at the big door and one at the little door at the back, for they did not know what their enemy would come out at.

Who acts: Sodnos, arms · What happens: hear, post, not know, come out · To what, where: yawn, arms · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sodnos, arms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjadvmodpunctccconjobjpunctparataxiscasedetamodnmodccconjcasedetamodnmodcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodparataxisnsubjnmod:possnsubjauxccompadvmodoblpunctrootTheDETSodnosPROPNheardVERBitPRONbelowADV,PUNCTandCCONJpostedVERBthemselvesPRON,PUNCToneNUMatADPtheDETbigADJdoorNOUNandCCONJoneNUMatADPtheDETlittleADJdoorNOUNatADPtheDETbackNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtheirPRONenemyNOUNwouldAUXcomeVERBoutADVatADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Sodnosdet
2SodnosSodnosPROPNNumber=Sing3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 heardobj
5belowbelowADV_3 heardadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 postedpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 postedcc
8postedpostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 heardconj
9themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes8 postedobj
10,,PUNCT_11 onepunct
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 postedparataxis
12atatADP_15 doorcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 doordet
14bigbigADJDegree=Pos15 dooramod
15doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing11 onenmod
16andandCCONJ_17 onecc
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 oneconj
18atatADP_21 doorcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 doordet
20littlelittleADJDegree=Pos21 dooramod
21doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing17 onenmod
22atatADP_24 backcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 backdet
24backbackNOUNNumber=Sing17 onenmod
25,,PUNCT_30 knowpunct
26forforSCONJ_30 knowmark
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 knownsubj
28diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 knowaux
29notnotPARTPolarity=Neg30 knowadvmod
30knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 heardparataxis
31whatwhatPRONPronType=Int35 comensubj
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 enemynmod:poss
33enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing35 comensubj
34wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin35 comeaux
35comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf30 knowccomp
36outoutADV_35 comeadvmod
37atatADP_35 comeobl
38..PUNCT_3 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe Sodnosyawnbelow propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2postpastthe Sodnos not said herearms = armvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
3not knowpast · do-supportarms = armvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4come outwouldout propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/36/24/