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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 36, sentence 98

For when a reindeer calf has reached the age at which he begins first to lose his hair he is so swift that neither beast nor bird can come near him.

Who acts: calf, beast · What happens: reach, begin, lose, be, come · To what, where: reindeer calf, age, hair

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 36. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (calf, beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markmarkdetcompoundnsubj:passauxadvcldetobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjnsubjcopadvmodmarkdetnsubjccconjauxccompcaseoblpunctrootForSCONJwhenSCONJaDETreindeerNOUNcalfNOUNhasAUXreachedVERBtheDETageNOUNatADPwhichPRONhePRONbeginsVERBfirstADVtoPARTloseVERBhisPRONhairNOUNhePRONisAUXsoADVswiftADJthatSCONJneitherDETbeastNOUNnorCCONJbirdNOUNcanAUXcomeVERBnearADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_7 reachedmark
2whenwhenSCONJ_7 reachedmark
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 calfdet
4reindeerreindeerNOUNNumber=Sing5 calfcompound
5calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing7 reachednsubj:pass
6hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 reachedaux
7reachedreachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 swiftadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 agedet
9ageageNOUNNumber=Sing7 reachedobj
10atatADP_11 whichcase
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 beginsobl
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 beginsnsubj
13beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 ageacl:relcl
14firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 beginsadvmod
15totoPART_16 losemark
16loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf13 beginsxcomp
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 hairnmod:poss
18hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing16 loseobj
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 losensubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 swiftcop
21sosoADV_22 swiftadvmod
22swiftswiftADJDegree=Posrootroot
23thatthatSCONJ_29 comemark
24neitherneitherDETPronType=Neg25 beastdet
25beastbeastNOUNNumber=Sing29 comensubj
26nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg27 birdcc
27birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing25 beastconj
28cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin29 comeaux
29comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf22 swiftccomp
30nearnearADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 comeobl
32..PUNCT_22 swiftpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpresent · perfect · passivea reindeer calfvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary age=Theme
2beginpresentcalfat the agefirst propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3loseto-infinitivecalfcalf's hairvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Eventuality
4ispresentswift propertytree rules
5comecanneither beast nor birdnear calfvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near he=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/36/98/