The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 30
On inquiring, it was found that he never left the walls of his own city, and expected his patients to come to see him; but, by dint of offering a large sum of money, the king persuaded the famous physician to undertake the journey to his own court.
Who acts: land, patients, dint · What happens: inquire, find, not leave, expect, come, see · To what, where: news, walls, patients, land, large sum, famous physician · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (land, patients, dint), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | SCONJ | _ | 2 inquiring | mark |
| 2 | inquiring | inquire | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 found | advcl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 inquiring | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 found | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | aux:pass |
| 6 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 left | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 left | nsubj |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 left | advmod |
| 10 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 walls | det |
| 12 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 left | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 city | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 city | nmod:poss |
| 15 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 city | amod |
| 16 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 walls | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 expected | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 expected | cc |
| 19 | expected | expect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 left | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 patients | nmod:poss |
| 21 | patients | patient | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 expected | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 come | mark |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 expected | xcomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 see | mark |
| 25 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 come | advcl |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 see | obj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 persuaded | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 persuaded | cc |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 dint | punct |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 dint | case |
| 31 | dint | dint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 persuaded | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 33 offering | mark |
| 33 | offering | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 31 dint | acl |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 sum | det |
| 35 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 sum | amod |
| 36 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 offering | obj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 money | case |
| 38 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sum | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 dint | punct |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 king | det |
| 41 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 persuaded | nsubj |
| 42 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 found | conj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 physician | det |
| 44 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 physician | amod |
| 45 | physician | physician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 persuaded | obj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 undertake | mark |
| 47 | undertake | undertake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 persuaded | ccomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 journey | det |
| 49 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 undertake | obj |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 53 court | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 court | nmod:poss |
| 52 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 court | amod |
| 53 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 undertake | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inquire speech: other | gerund | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | find | past · passive | news | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not leave | past | land | the walls of land's own city | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wall=Theme | ||||
| 4 | expect | past | land not said here | land's patients | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come not said to happen | to-infinitive | land's patients not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | see | to-infinitive | land's patients not said here | land | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | offer | gerund | dint not said here | a large sum of money | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent sum=Theme | ||||
| 8 | persuade | past | dint | the famous physician | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent physician=Patient clause=Result | ||||
| 9 | undertake | to-infinitive | dint not said here | the journey | to land's own court | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent journey=Eventuality | |||
| 10 | sum | money | nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/30/