The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 38
He drew it out to slip on the king's foot, and over the goat-skin he had rubbed a polish so white that the snow itself was not more dazzling.
Who acts: physician, snow · What happens: draw out, slip, rub, not be · To what, where: shoe, foot, polish, goat skin, more dazzling
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (physician, snow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drew | nsubj |
| 2 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 drew | obj |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 drew | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 slip | mark |
| 6 | slip | slip | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 drew | advcl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 foot | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 foot | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 king | case |
| 11 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 slip | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 rubbed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 rubbed | cc |
| 14 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 skin | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 skin | det |
| 16 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 skin | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 goat | punct |
| 18 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rubbed | obl |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 rubbed | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 rubbed | aux |
| 21 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 drew | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 polish | det |
| 23 | polish | polish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 rubbed | obj |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 white | advmod |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 rubbed | xcomp |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 dazzling | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 snow | det |
| 28 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 dazzling | nsubj |
| 29 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 28 snow | nmod:unmarked |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 dazzling | cop |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 dazzling | advmod |
| 32 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 dazzling | amod |
| 33 | dazzling | dazzling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 white | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw out | past | physician | shoe | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | slip | to-infinitive | physician not said here | the king's foot | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | rub | past · perfect | physician | a polish | the goat skin | white property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent polish=Theme over skin=Destination | ||
| 4 | not is a | past | the snow shoe | more dazzling | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/38/