The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 56
When these were over the barge proceeded up the river to the field where the dancing and concerts were to take place, and after the prizes had been given away to the winners, and the loaves and the dresses had been distributed by the princess, they bade farewell to their guests, and turned to step into the barge which was to carry them back to the palace.
Who acts: these, barge, dancing, princess, loaf · What happens: be, proceed up, take, give away, distribute, bade · To what, where: barge, river, place, loaves
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, barge, dancing, princess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 proceeded | advmod |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 6 barge | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 barge | cop |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 barge | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 barge | det |
| 6 | barge | barge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proceeded | nsubj |
| 7 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 proceeded | compound:prt |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 river | det |
| 10 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proceeded | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 field | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 field | det |
| 13 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 proceeded | obl |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 field | advmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dancing | det |
| 16 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 where | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 concerts | cc |
| 18 | concerts | concert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 dancing | conj |
| 19 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 dancing | acl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 take | mark |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 were | xcomp |
| 22 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 given | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 given | cc |
| 25 | after | after | ADP | _ | 27 prizes | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 prizes | det |
| 27 | prizes | prize | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 given | obl |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 given | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 given | aux:pass |
| 30 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 take | advcl |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 30 given | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 winners | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 winners | det |
| 34 | winners | winner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 away | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 distributed | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 distributed | cc |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 loaves | det |
| 38 | loaves | loaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 distributed | nsubj:pass |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 dresses | cc |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 dresses | det |
| 41 | dresses | dress | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 loaves | conj |
| 42 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 distributed | aux |
| 43 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 44 distributed | aux:pass |
| 44 | distributed | distribute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 given | parataxis |
| 45 | by | by | ADP | _ | 47 princess | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 princess | det |
| 47 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 distributed | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 bade | punct |
| 49 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 bade | nsubj |
| 50 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 distributed | parataxis |
| 51 | farewell | farewell | ADV | _ | 44 distributed | advmod |
| 52 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 guests | case |
| 53 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 guests | nmod:poss |
| 54 | guests | guest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 farewell | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 turned | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 turned | cc |
| 57 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 distributed | conj |
| 58 | to | to | PART | _ | 59 step | mark |
| 59 | step | step | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 turned | xcomp |
| 60 | into | into | ADP | _ | 62 barge | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 barge | det |
| 62 | barge | barge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 step | obl |
| 63 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 66 carry | nsubj |
| 64 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 carry | cop |
| 65 | to | to | PART | _ | 66 carry | mark |
| 66 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 barge | acl:relcl |
| 67 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 carry | obj |
| 68 | back | back | ADV | _ | 66 carry | advmod |
| 69 | to | to | ADP | _ | 71 palace | case |
| 70 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 71 palace | det |
| 71 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 back | obl |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 proceeded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | these | the barge | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | proceed up | past | the barge | the river | to the field | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | past | the dancing and concerts not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | take | to-infinitive | the dancing and concerts not said here | place | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Theme | ||||
| 5 | give away | past · perfect · passive | the dancing and concerts not said here | after the prizes | away property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)» | |||
| 6 | distribute | past · perfect · passive | the princess | the loaves and the dresses | farewell property | vn contribute-13.2-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 7 | bade | loaf | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | turn | past | the princess not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | step | to-infinitive | the princess not said here | the barge | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into barge=Destination | ||||
| 10 | is | past | the barge | carry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/56/