The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 62
But the king could not tell her; and only managed to gasp out: 'My shoe! my shoe!'
Who acts: king · What happens: not tell, manage, gasp out · To what, where: shoe, princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 tell | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 tell | advmod |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tell | iobj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 managed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 managed | cc |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 managed | advmod |
| 11 | managed | manage | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | conj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 gasp | mark |
| 13 | gasp | gasp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 managed | xcomp |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 gasp | compound:prt |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 shoe | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 shoe | punct |
| 17 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 shoe | nmod:poss |
| 18 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obl |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 shoe | nmod:poss |
| 21 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obj |
| 22 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
| 23 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | could | the king | My shoe | princess | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient shoe=Topic | |||
| 2 | manage | past | the king not said here | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | gasp out | to-infinitive | the king not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/62/