The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 39, sentence 113

When the princess and Hans had given up hope, and cast themselves down on the ground to die, they fell down this hole, and right through the earth as well, and at last they tumbled into a castle built of pure gold at the other side of the world, and there they lived happily.

Who acts: you, people · What happens: give up, cast down, die, fall down, tumble, build · To what, where: princess, people, ground, hole, earth, last

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	7 given	mark
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 princess	det
3	princess	princess	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 given	nsubj:pass
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 Hans	cc
5	Hans	Hans	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 princess	conj
6	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 given	aux
7	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 cast	advcl
8	up	up	ADP	_	7 given	compound:prt
9	hope	hope	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 given	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 cast	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 cast	cc
12	cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
13	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	12 cast	obj
14	down	down	ADP	_	12 cast	compound:prt
15	on	on	ADP	_	17 ground	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 ground	det
17	ground	ground	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 cast	obl
18	to	to	PART	_	19 die	mark
19	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 ground	acl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 fell	punct
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 fell	nsubj
22	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 cast	parataxis
23	down	down	ADV	_	22 fell	advmod
24	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	25 hole	det
25	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 fell	obl:unmarked
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 earth	punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 earth	cc
28	right	right	ADV	_	31 earth	advmod
29	through	through	ADP	_	31 earth	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 earth	det
31	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 fell	obl
32	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=ADV	31 earth	advmod
33	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	32 as	fixed
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 tumbled	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 tumbled	cc
36	at	at	ADP	_	37 last	case
37	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 tumbled	obl
38	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 tumbled	nsubj
39	tumbled	tumble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 fell	conj
40	into	into	ADP	_	42 castle	case
41	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	42 castle	det
42	castle	castle	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 tumbled	obl
43	built	build	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	42 castle	acl
44	of	of	ADP	_	46 gold	case
45	pure	pure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	46 gold	amod
46	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 built	obl
47	at	at	ADP	_	50 side	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	50 side	det
49	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	50 side	amod
50	side	side	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 built	obl
51	of	of	ADP	_	53 world	case
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	53 world	det
53	world	world	NOUN	Number=Sing	50 side	nmod
54	,	,	PUNCT	_	58 lived	punct
55	and	and	CCONJ	_	58 lived	cc
56	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	58 lived	expl
57	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	58 lived	nsubj
58	lived	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 tumbled	conj
59	happily	happily	ADV	_	58 lived	advmod
60	.	.	PUNCT	_	12 cast	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	give up	past · perfect · passive		the princess and Hans			tree rules
2	cast down	imperative	you not said here	people	the ground		vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme on ground=Destination
3	die	to-infinitive	you not said here				vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	fall down	past	people	this hole	the earth	down property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through earth=Location
5	tumble	past	people		last	into a castle	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into castle=Initial_Location
6	build	participle		a castle not said here	the other side of the world	of pure gold	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7	live	past	people		there	happily property	vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/39/113/