The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 39, sentence 21
'Yes, Kirsten; and I have brought back ten dollars, as the boy told us,' answered Peder.
Who acts: I, boy · What happens: bring back, tell, answer · To what, where: ten dollars, us, Peder · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 Kirsten | punct |
| 2 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 Kirsten | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Kirsten | punct |
| 4 | Kirsten | Kirsten | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 brought | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 brought | cc |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 brought | nsubj |
| 8 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 brought | aux |
| 9 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 Kirsten | parataxis |
| 10 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 brought | advmod |
| 11 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 dollars | nummod |
| 12 | dollars | dollar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 brought | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 told | punct |
| 14 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 told | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 boy | det |
| 16 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 told | nsubj |
| 17 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 brought | parataxis |
| 18 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 told | iobj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 answered | punct |
| 20 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 answered | punct |
| 21 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 told | conj |
| 22 | Peder | Peder | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 answered | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 Kirsten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | present · perfect | I | ten dollars | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent dollar=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | the boy | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent we=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the boy not said here | Peder | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent peder=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/39/21/