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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 39, sentence 34

The next day, when the couple rose, they saw an enormous head looking in at their bedroom window, and behind it was a cow which was nearly as big as their hut.

Who acts: couple, Hans, enormous head, cow · What happens: rise, see, look in, be · To what, where: enormous head

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (couple, Hans, enormous head, cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodobl:unmarkedpunctadvmoddetnsubjadvclpunctnsubjdetamodobjacladvmodcasenmod:posscompoundoblpunctcccasensubjcopdetconjnsubjcopadvmodadvmodacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETnextADJdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETcoupleNOUNroseVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONsawVERBanDETenormousADJheadNOUNlookingVERBinADVatADPtheirPRONbedroomNOUNwindowNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbehindADPitPRONwasAUXaDETcowNOUNwhichPRONwasAUXnearlyADVasADVbigADJasADPtheirPRONhutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daydet
2nextnextADJDegree=Pos3 dayamod
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing11 sawobl:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_3 daypunct
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 roseadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 coupledet
7couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing8 rosensubj
8roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sawadvcl
9,,PUNCT_8 rosepunct
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sawnsubj
11sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 headdet
13enormousenormousADJDegree=Pos14 headamod
14headheadNOUNNumber=Sing11 sawobj
15lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger14 headacl
16ininADV_15 lookingadvmod
17atatADP_20 windowcase
18theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 windownmod:poss
19bedroombedroomNOUNNumber=Sing20 windowcompound
20windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing15 lookingobl
21,,PUNCT_27 cowpunct
22andandCCONJ_27 cowcc
23behindbehindADP_27 cowcase
24ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 cownsubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 cowcop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 cowdet
27cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing11 sawconj
28whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 bignsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 bigcop
30nearlynearlyADV_32 bigadvmod
31asasADV_32 bigadvmod
32bigbigADJDegree=Pos27 cowacl:relcl
33asasADP_35 hutcase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 hutnmod:poss
35huthutNOUNNumber=Sing32 bigobl
36..PUNCT_11 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastthe couplevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2seepastHans = hana enormous headdayvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus
3look ingerunda enormous head not said hereat Hans's bedroom windowvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at window=Theme
4ispastcouplebehind a cowtree rules
5ispasta cowas Hans's hut; big, nearly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/39/34/