The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 39, sentence 48
'Now that we are rich people we must build a bigger house,' cried she; and was vexed to find that Peder only shook his head and said: 'No; if they did that people would talk, and say they had got their wealth by ill-doing.'
Who acts: we, rich people, Peder, people · What happens: be, build, cry, vex, find, shake · To what, where: rich people, bigger house, Kirsten, head, wealth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, rich people, Peder, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 build | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 build | advmod |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 people | mark |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 people | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 people | cop |
| 6 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 people | amod |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 build | nsubj |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 build | nsubj |
| 9 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 build | aux |
| 10 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 cried | ccomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 12 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 house | amod |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 build | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 build | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 build | punct |
| 16 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 cried | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 vexed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 vexed | cc |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 vexed | aux:pass |
| 21 | vexed | vex | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 cried | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 find | mark |
| 23 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 vexed | advcl |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 shook | mark |
| 25 | Peder | Peder | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 shook | nsubj |
| 26 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 shook | advmod |
| 27 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 find | ccomp |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 head | nmod:poss |
| 29 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 shook | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 said | cc |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 shook | conj |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 33 ' | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 said | punct |
| 34 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 33 ' | obj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 did | punct |
| 36 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 38 did | mark |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 did | nsubj |
| 38 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 vexed | conj |
| 39 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 talk | mark |
| 40 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 talk | nsubj |
| 41 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 talk | aux |
| 42 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 did | advcl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 say | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 say | cc |
| 45 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 cried | conj |
| 46 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 got | nsubj |
| 47 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 got | aux |
| 48 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 45 say | ccomp |
| 49 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 wealth | nmod:poss |
| 50 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 got | obj |
| 51 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 54 doing | mark |
| 52 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 doing | amod |
| 53 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 52 ill | punct |
| 54 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 48 got | advcl |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 cried | punct |
| 56 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | we | rich people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | build | must | rich people | a bigger house | now | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Product | |||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | Kirsten | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | vex | past · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 5 | find | to-infinitive | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | shake | past | Peder | Peder's head | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | past | Peder not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | do a condition, not said to happen | past | people | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | talk | would | people | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | say speech: assert | present | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 11 | get | past · perfect | people | people's wealth | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wealth=Stimulus | ||||
| 12 | do | gerund | people not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/39/48/