The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 28
In the morning the mother of Gudu's betrothed came out to milk her goats, and on going to the bushes where the largest one seemed entangled, she found out the trick.
Who acts: mother, largest one · What happens: betroth, come out, go, seem, entangle, find out · To what, where: mother, milk, bushes, trick
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, largest one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mother | det |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Gudu | case |
| 7 | Gudu | Gudu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 mother | appos |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 Gudu | case |
| 9 | betrothed | betroth | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 mother | acl |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | out | out | ADV | _ | 10 came | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 milk | mark |
| 13 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | obl |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 goats | nmod:poss |
| 15 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 milk | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 found | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 found | cc |
| 18 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 19 going | mark |
| 19 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 found | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 bushes | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 bushes | det |
| 22 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 going | obl |
| 23 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 27 seemed | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 one | det |
| 25 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 one | amod |
| 26 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 seemed | nsubj |
| 27 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 bushes | acl:relcl |
| 28 | entangled | entangle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 seemed | xcomp |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 going | punct |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 found | nsubj |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 came | conj |
| 32 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 found | compound:prt |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 trick | det |
| 34 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 found | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | betroth | participle | the mother not said here | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come out | past | the mother | milk | morning | out property | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||
| 3 | go | gerund | mother not said here | the bushes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bush=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | seem | past | the largest one | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | entangle | participle | the largest one not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | find out | past | mother | the trick | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/4/28/