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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 30

But they must have looked guilty after all, for suddenly an old man pointed to them, and cried:

What happens: look, point, cry · To what, where: people, old man

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubj:passauxauxparataxisxcompcaseoblpunctcaseadvmoddetamodconjaclcaseoblpunctccpunctrootButCCONJtheyPRONmustAUXhaveAUXlookedVERBguiltyADJafterADPallDET,PUNCTforADPsuddenlyADVanDEToldADJmanNOUNpointedVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJcriedVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 lookedcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lookednsubj:pass
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 lookedaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 lookedaux
5lookedlookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 criedparataxis
6guiltyguiltyADJDegree=Pos5 lookedxcomp
7afterafterADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot6 guiltyobl
9,,PUNCT_14 manpunct
10forforADP_14 mancase
11suddenlysuddenlyADV_14 manadvmod
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 mandet
13oldoldADJDegree=Pos14 manamod
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 lookedconj
15pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 manacl
16totoADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 pointedobl
18,,PUNCT_20 criedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 criedcc
20criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21::PUNCT_20 criedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookmust · perfect · passivepeopleguilty propertyvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute
2pointparticiplea old man not said herepeoplevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
3cry speech: expresspastvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/4/30/