The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 39
'Nay, I did not kill your goat; it was Isuro, and he ate the meat, and hung the bones round my neck.
Who acts: I, baboon, Gudu · What happens: not kill, be, eat, hang · To what, where: goat, Isuro, meat, bones
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, baboon, Gudu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 kill | punct |
| 2 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 7 kill | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nay | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 kill | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 kill | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 kill | advmod |
| 7 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 goat | nmod:poss |
| 9 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 kill | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 Isuro | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 Isuro | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 Isuro | cop |
| 13 | Isuro | Isuro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 kill | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 ate | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 ate | cc |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 ate | nsubj |
| 17 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 Isuro | acl:relcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 meat | det |
| 19 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ate | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hung | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hung | cc |
| 22 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 ate | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 bones | det |
| 24 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 hung | obj |
| 25 | round | round | ADP | _ | 27 neck | case |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 neck | nmod:poss |
| 27 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hung | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 kill | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not kill | past · do-support | I | your goat | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | baboon | Isuro | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat | past | Gudu | the meat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient | ||||
| 4 | hang | past | Gudu not said here | the bones | round my neck | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/4/39/