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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 48

When the fire had burned itself out and only ashes were left where the wood had been, Isuro came out of his hole, and said to the people:

Who acts: wood, Isuro · What happens: burn out, leave, be, come out, say · To what, where: fire, ashes, hole, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wood, Isuro), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubj:passauxadvclobjcompound:prtccadvmodnsubjaux:passconjadvmoddetnsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctrootWhenSCONJtheDETfireNOUNhadAUXburnedVERBitselfPRONoutADPandCCONJonlyADVashesNOUNwereAUXleftVERBwhereADVtheDETwoodNOUNhadAUXbeenVERB,PUNCTIsuroPROPNcameVERBoutADPofADPhisPRONholeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETpeopleNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 burnedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 firedet
3firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 burnednsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 burnedaux
5burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 cameadvcl
6itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 burnedobj
7outoutADP_5 burnedcompound:prt
8andandCCONJ_12 leftcc
9onlyonlyADV_10 ashesadvmod
10ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur12 leftnsubj
11werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 leftaux:pass
12leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 burnedconj
13wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 beenadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 wooddet
15woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing17 beennsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 beenaux
17beenbeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 leftadvcl
18,,PUNCT_5 burnedpunct
19IsuroIsuroPROPNNumber=Sing20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21outoutADP_24 holecase
22ofofADP_24 holecase
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 holenmod:poss
24holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing20 cameobl
25,,PUNCT_27 saidpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 saidcc
27saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameconj
28totoADP_30 peoplecase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 peopledet
30peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur27 saidobl
31::PUNCT_20 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burn outpast · perfect · passivethe firetree rules
2leavepast · passiveashesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3bepast · perfectthe woodvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4come outpastIsuroIsuro's holevn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient hole=Result
5say speech: assertpastIsuro not said herethe peoplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to people=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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