The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 61
'Let him be pleased or angry as he will,' said Ian; 'we will drive our ball on his lawn to-day.'
Who acts: grass, Ian, we · What happens: let, be, say, drive · To what, where: grass, ball, lawn · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grass, Ian, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 pleased | cop |
| 5 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 angry | cc |
| 7 | angry | angry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pleased | conj |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 10 will | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 will | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 angry | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 12 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Ian | Ian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 drive | punct |
| 16 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 drive | punct |
| 17 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 drive | nsubj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 drive | aux |
| 19 | drive | drive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 20 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 ball | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 drive | obj |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 lawn | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 lawn | nmod:poss |
| 24 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 drive | obl |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 to | punct |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 drive | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 drive | punct |
| 29 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 drive | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | grass | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | grass not said here | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | grass not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Ian | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | drive | future | we | our ball | grass's lawn | day | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ball=Theme on lawn=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/4/61/