The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 5, sentence 42
And the giant heard him in the hunting hill, as he was putting the game he had killed into a bag.
Who acts: giant, Ian, game · What happens: hear, put, kill · To what, where: Ian, hunting hill, game, bag
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, Ian, game), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 heard | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 giant | det |
| 3 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 heard | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 hill | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hill | det |
| 8 | hunting | hunting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hill | compound |
| 9 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 heard | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 putting | punct |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 putting | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 putting | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 putting | aux |
| 14 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 heard | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 game | det |
| 16 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 putting | obj |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 killed | aux |
| 19 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 game | acl:relcl |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 bag | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bag | det |
| 22 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 putting | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | the giant | Ian | the hunting hill | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | put | past · progressive | Ian | the game | a bag | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent game=Goal | |||
| 3 | kill | past · perfect · passive | the game not said here | Ian | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/5/42/