The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 5, sentence 83
And the raven gave a bob and a hop, and thought he was quite safe, but the door slammed on a feather of his tail, and he screamed loudly.
Who acts: raven, Ian, door · What happens: give, think, be, slam, scream · To what, where: bob, feather · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (raven, Ian, door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 gave | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 raven | det |
| 3 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bob | det |
| 6 | bob | bob | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gave | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 hop | cc |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 hop | det |
| 9 | hop | hop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bob | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thought | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 thought | cc |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gave | conj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 safe | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 safe | cop |
| 15 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 16 safe | advmod |
| 16 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 thought | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 slammed | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 slammed | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 door | det |
| 20 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 slammed | nsubj |
| 21 | slammed | slam | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 gave | advcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 24 feather | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 feather | det |
| 24 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 slammed | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 tail | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 tail | nmod:poss |
| 27 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 feather | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 screamed | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 screamed | cc |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 screamed | nsubj |
| 31 | screamed | scream | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gave | conj |
| 32 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 31 screamed | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the raven | a bob and a hop | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bob=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | the raven not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | past | Ian | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | slam | participle | the door | a feather of Ian's tail | vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V together»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | scream speech: express | past | Ian | loudly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/5/83/