The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 6, sentence 124
'Never!' answered the wolf, peering over in his turn, his eyes glistening greedily, for he imagined that the moon's reflection in the water was really a cheese.
Who acts: eyes, Wolf, reflection · What happens: not answer, peer over, glisten, imagine, be · To what, where: wolf, cheese
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, Wolf, reflection), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 2 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 answered | advmod |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Never | punct |
| 4 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
| 5 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wolf | det |
| 7 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 answered | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 peering | punct |
| 9 | peering | peer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 answered | advcl |
| 10 | over | over | ADV | _ | 9 peering | advmod |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 turn | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 turn | nmod:poss |
| 13 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 peering | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 eyes | punct |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 16 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 turn | conj |
| 17 | glistening | glisten | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 eyes | acl |
| 18 | greedily | greedily | ADV | _ | 17 glistening | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 imagined | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 imagined | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 imagined | nsubj |
| 22 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 answered | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 cheese | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 moon | det |
| 25 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 reflection | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 moon | case |
| 27 | reflection | reflection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 cheese | nsubj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 water | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 water | det |
| 30 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 reflection | nmod |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 cheese | cop |
| 32 | really | really | ADV | _ | 34 cheese | advmod |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 cheese | det |
| 34 | cheese | cheese | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 imagined | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not answer speech: assert | past | the wolf | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent wolf=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | peer over | gerund | in Wolf's turn and Wolf's eyes; over property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in turn=Theme | |||||
| 3 | glisten | gerund | Wolf's eyes not said here | greedily property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | imagine | past | Wolf | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | the moon's reflection in the water | a cheese | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/6/124/