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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 6, sentence 15

At that the man entered the gate, and beholding a strange youth, he said to him: 'What is your trade, boy?'

Who acts: man · What happens: enter, behold, say, be · To what, where: gate, strange youth, husband, trade · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casefixeddetnsubjdetobjpunctccadvcldetamodobjpunctnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctconjpunctpunctrootAtADPthatPRONtheDETmanNOUNenteredVERBtheDETgateNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeholdingVERBaDETstrangeADJyouthNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXyourPRONtradeNOUN,PUNCTboyNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 mancase
2thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 Atfixed
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 enterednsubj
5enteredenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gatedet
7gategateNOUNNumber=Sing5 enteredobj
8,,PUNCT_10 beholdingpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 beholdingcc
10beholdingbeholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 enteredadvcl
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 youthdet
12strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos13 youthamod
13youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing10 beholdingobj
14,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 enteredparataxis
17totoADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidobl
19::PUNCT_24 tradepunct
20''PUNCT_21 Whatpunct
21WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 tradensubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 tradecop
23youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 tradenmod:poss
24tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing16 saidccomp
25,,PUNCT_26 boypunct
26boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing24 tradeconj
27??PUNCT_24 tradepunct
28''PUNCT_24 tradepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enterpastthe manthe gatevn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme gate=Destination
2beholdgerundthe man not said herea strange youthvn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer youth=Stimulus
3say speech: assertpastmanhusbandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient
4is apresentyour trade and boytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/6/15/