The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 6, sentence 9
Next she inquired whither he was going, and this time he made reply that he was going on before him, but that he was thirsty and would like a drink.
Who acts: raven, Ian · What happens: inquire, go, reply, go on, be, like · To what, where: drink · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (raven, Ian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Next | next | ADV | _ | 3 inquired | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 inquired | nsubj |
| 3 | inquired | inquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 going | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 going | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 going | aux |
| 7 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 inquired | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 reply | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 reply | cc |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 time | det |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 reply | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 reply | nsubj |
| 13 | made | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 reply | aux |
| 14 | reply | reply | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 inquired | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 going | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 going | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 going | aux |
| 18 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 reply | advcl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 going | compound:prt |
| 20 | before | before | ADP | _ | 21 him | case |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 going | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 thirsty | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 thirsty | cc |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 thirsty | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 thirsty | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 thirsty | cop |
| 27 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 inquired | parataxis |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 like | cc |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 like | aux |
| 30 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 thirsty | conj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 drink | det |
| 32 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 like | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 inquired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inquire speech: other | past | raven | next property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | Ian | whither property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | may | Ian | time | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | go on | past · progressive | Ian | before him = he | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before he=Location | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Ian | thirsty property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | like | would | Ian not said here | a drink | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot drink=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/6/9/