The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 7, sentence 19
But it seems getting cloudy, and if there should be heavy rain the other bucket will fill and sink to the bottom, and his will go up--at least it may!'
Who acts: it, heavy rain · What happens: seem, get, fill, sink, go up
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, heavy rain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 seems | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 seems | nsubj |
| 3 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 seems | xcomp |
| 5 | cloudy | cloudy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 getting | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 fill | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 fill | cc |
| 8 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 be | mark |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 11 be | expl |
| 10 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 be | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 fill | advcl |
| 12 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 rain | amod |
| 13 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fill | nsubj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bucket | det |
| 15 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 bucket | amod |
| 16 | bucket | bucket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 fill | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 fill | aux |
| 18 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 seems | parataxis |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 sink | cc |
| 20 | sink | sink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 fill | conj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 bottom | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 bottom | det |
| 23 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sink | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 go | cc |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 go | nmod:poss |
| 27 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | aux |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 seems | parataxis |
| 29 | up | up | ADV | _ | 28 go | advmod |
| 30 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 34 may | punct |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 least | case |
| 32 | least | least | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 34 may | obl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 may | nsubj |
| 34 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 go | advcl |
| 35 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 34 may | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 28 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | present | it | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | get | gerund | cloudy property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | fill | future | heavy rain | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | sink | infinitive | heavy rain not said here | to the bottom | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | go up | future | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/7/19/