The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 7, sentence 33
'Nought save this,' he answered, handing her the feather of the blue falcon, which she held by the tip and gazed at silently.
Who acts: Nought, Falcon, blue falcon · What happens: save, answer, hand, hold, gaze · To what, where: this, feather, stepmother
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nought, Falcon, blue falcon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 save | punct |
| 2 | Nought | nought | PRON | PronType=Neg | 3 save | nsubj |
| 3 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 save | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 6 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 answered | nsubj |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 save | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 handing | punct |
| 10 | handing | hand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 answered | advcl |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 handing | obj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 feather | det |
| 13 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 handing | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 falcon | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 falcon | det |
| 16 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 falcon | amod |
| 17 | falcon | falcon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 feather | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 held | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 held | nsubj |
| 20 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 held | nsubj |
| 21 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 falcon | parataxis |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 tip | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 tip | det |
| 24 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 held | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 gazed | cc |
| 26 | gazed | gaze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 held | conj |
| 27 | at | at | ADP | _ | 28 silently | case |
| 28 | silently | silently | ADV | _ | 26 gazed | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 save | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | save | infinitive | Nought | this | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Falcon | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hand | gerund | Falcon not said here | the feather of the blue falcon | stepmother | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Destination feather=Theme | |||
| 4 | hold | past | the blue falcon | by the tip | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by tip=Location | ||||
| 5 | gaze | past | the blue falcon not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at silently=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/7/33/